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The Marine Mammal Middle's hospital and visitor center in Sausalito, California, has reopened to the general public! E-book your go to immediately! Tickets are free however must be reserved online upfront. The phrase "pinniped" means fin- or flipper-footed and refers back to the marine mammals that have front and rear flippers. Hundreds of thousands of years in the past, the ancestors of pinnipeds lived on land. These had been probably weasel- or bear-like animals that spent an increasing number of time in the ocean and finally adapted to this marine setting. Pinnipeds are separated into three groups: earless seals, eared seals and walruses. This group consists of seals, sea lions and walruses — animals that reside within the ocean however are ready to come back on land for lengthy intervals of time. Generally known as earless seals or true seals, marine mammals in the phocid household might be easily recognized by taking a look at their ears and flippers. They even have small entrance flippers and transfer on land by flopping along on their bellies, a motion referred to as "galumphing." At sea, true seals transfer their rear flippers again and forth like a fish tail to propel themselves through the water. They have ear holes however no external ear flaps. You may acknowledge these animals by their flippers and ears. Sea lions and chimpanzee teddy bear fur seals are part of the otariid household and are generally known as eared seals. Unlike true seals, otariids have external ear flaps. Their entrance flippers are massive, and on land they can bring all four flippers underneath their bodies and stroll on them. In the water, they swim utilizing their entrance flippers like oars. They've longer flippers than sea lions, along with a luxuriant coat of fur that was so prized by hunters that it brought them to the brink of extinction in the nineteenth century. Walruses are in a household of their own known as the odobenids. Fur seals, in spite of getting the phrase “seal” in their title, are actually intently related to sea lions. They've air sacs in their neck that can inflate to allow them to float as if they are wearing life preservers. Walruses are considered one of the most important pinnipeds, with males reaching over 3,000 pounds. They live in the North Atlantic and Pacific oceans, in the arctic area. Each males and females have tusks and vacuum-like mouths for sucking up shellfish from the ocean ground. Canadian legal guidelines, but restricted looking by the Inuit folks is allowed. Walruses are protected beneath U.S. The Marine Mammal Middle cares about your privateness. Read our privateness policy.